Dipteryx odorata [Aubl.] Willd. |
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Botanical Name |
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Dipteryx odorata [Aubl.] Willd. |
English
Name |
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Cumaru, Tonka bean |
Synonym(s) |
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Coumarouna odorata Wild. |
Family |
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Fabaceae |
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General Info
Description |
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A large tree sometimes to 160 ft in height and trunk diameters to 40 in.; unbuttressed cylindrical boles are generally clear to 60 to 80 ft. |
Herb Effects |
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Antispasmodic, emmenagogue, cardiotonic, and antiasthmatic |
Chemistry
Active Ingredients |
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Betulin, lupeol (bark); coumarin, linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, stigmasterol, umbelliferone (seed); ferulic acid, p-hydroxy-benzoic acid, salicyclic acid (leaf) |
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Name |
CAS# |
IUPAC Name |
Formula |
Structure |
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Betulin |
Not Available |
Not Available |
C30H50O2 |
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Lupeol |
Not Available |
Not Available |
C30H50O |
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Coumarin |
60094-90-8 |
6-(1,2-dihydroxy-3-m ethyl-but-3-enyl)-7- methoxy-chromen-2-on e |
C15H16O5 |
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Linoleic acid |
8024-22-4 |
Octadeca-9,12-dienoi c acid |
C18H32O2 |
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Oleic acid |
8046-01-3 |
octadec-9-enoic acid |
C18H34O2 |
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Palmitic acid |
66321-94-6 |
Hexadecanoic acid |
C16H32O2 |
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Stearic acid |
82497-27-6 |
octadecanoic acid |
C18H36O2 |
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Stigmasterol |
4736-55-4 |
17-(4-ethyl-1,5-dime thyl-hex-2-enyl)-10, 13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5, 6,7,8,9,10
,11,12,1 3,14,15,16,17-hexade cahydrocyclopenta[a] phenanthren-3-one |
C29H48O |
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Umbelliferone |
93-35-6 |
2-hydroxychromen-7-o ne |
C9H6O3 |
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Ferulic acid |
24276-84-4 |
3-(4-hydroxy-3-metho xy-phenyl)prop-2-eno ic acid |
C10H10O4 |
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p-Hydroxybenzoic acid |
99-96-7 |
4-hydroxybenzoic acid |
C7H6O3 |
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Pharmacology
Medicinal Use |
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To bathe fevered patients (bark); used for snakebites, cuts, contusions, coughs, asthma, mouth sores, rheumatism and as a shampoo in hair loss (seeds); for earaches and ear infections (seed oil) |
Dealers
Products
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