Angelica dahurica (Fisch.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Franch. & Sav. |
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Botanical Name |
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Angelica dahurica (Fisch.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Franch. & Sav. |
English
Name |
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Bai Zhi |
Synonym(s) |
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Callisace dahurica Fisch. |
Family |
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Apiaceae |
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General Info
Description |
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Plants perennial 1–2.5 m, stout. Root cylindric, brown, 3–5 cm thick, strongly aromatic. Stem purplish green, 2–5(–7–8) cm thick, ribbed, pubescent above. Basal and lower leaves long-petiolate, sheaths oblong-inflated, glabrous; blade triangular-ovate, 30–50 × 25–40 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate; leaflets sessile, oblong-elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, 4–10 × 1–4 cm, base slightly decurrent, margin white-cartilaginous and coarse-cuspidate-serrate, apex acute, pubescent along nerves adaxially. Upper leaves reduced, sheaths saccate-inflated, bladeless. Umbels 10–30 cm across; peduncles 5–20 cm, scabrous; bracts absent or 1–2, like uppermost leaves; rays 18–40(–70), short-hairy; bracteoles many, linear-lanceolate, scarious; pedicels many, scabrous. Calyx teeth obsolete. Petals white, obovate and notched. Ovary glabrous or pubescent. Fruit suborbicular, 4–7 × 4–6 mm; dorsal ribs prominent, obtusely thick-rounded, much wider than furrows, lateral ribs broad-winged; vittae 1 in each furrow, 2 on commissure. |
Herb Effects |
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Analgesic, anodyne, antibacterial, antidote, carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic, poultice and stimulant (root) |
Chemistry
Active Ingredients |
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6,7-Dimethylesculetin, byakangelicin, imperatorin, isoimperatorin, oxypeucedanin, phellopterin, psoralen, scopoletin, xanthotoxin (root) |
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Pharmacology
Medicinal Use |
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In the treatment of frontal headache, toothache, rhinitis, boils, carbuncles and skin diseases. |
Contraindication |
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Contraindicated for pregnant women |
Dealers
Products
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