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Home » Plant infomation

Alternanthera sessilis  (L.) R.BR.EX DC.

   

Botanical Name

:

Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.BR.EX DC.

English Name

:

Racaba and Sessile Joyweed

Synonym(s)

:

Alternanthera triandra Lam. Alternanthera denticulata R. Br. Alternanthera nodiflora R. Br. Alternanthera repens Gmel., Gomphrena sessilis L.

Family

:

Amaranthaceae

 

General Info

Description

It is an annual or perennial, prostrate weed. Branches are glabrous and the ultimate ones are with two lines of hair. The nodes are often villous. The leaves are variable in size, even longer when growing in watery places, opposite, sessile or shortly petioled, rather fleshy, sometimes obscurely denticulate. The flowers are bisexual. Perianth is acuminate. Stamens are 2 to 3. Fruits are compressed with winged margin.

Herb Effects

Hypothermic and antiulcer; increases flow of milk after parturition in women (plant juice).

Links

PIER

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Stigmasterol, beta-sitosterol, a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon and an aliphatic ester.

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Stigmasterol 4736-55-4 17-(4-ethyl-1,5-dime
thyl-hex-2-enyl)-10,
13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,
6,7,8,9,10 ,11,12,1
3,14,15,16,17-hexade
cahydrocyclopenta[a]
phenanthren-3-one
C29H48O Click Here To Enlarge
Beta-sitosterol 5779-62-4 17-(5-ethyl-6-methyl
-heptan-2-yl)-10,13-
dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9
,11,12,14, 15,16,17
-dodecahydro-1H-cycl
openta[a]phenanthren
-3-ol
C29H50O Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

To treat wounds, flatulence, cough, bronchitis and diabetes, hair growth, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and dysentery (plant juice); for relieving indigestion and are eaten as a cooked vegetable or in soups (young shoots and leaves); to relieve inflamed wounds (root).

Reference

Sharma, Classical Uses of Medicinal Plants.


Chandel et al., Biodiversity in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in India.

Chen JY. Lin CC. Namba T. Development of natural crude drug resources from Taiwan (X).

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