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Home » Plant infomation

Acacia greggii  A. Gray

   

Botanical Name

:

Acacia greggii A. Gray

English Name

:

Catclaw Acacia, Gregg's Catclaw, Devil's Claw, Paradise Flower

Family

:

Fabaceae

 

General Info

Description

It is a large shrub or small tree growing to 10 m tall with a trunk up to 20-30 cm diameter. The grey-green leaves are deciduous, and bipinnate, divided into 1-3 pairs of pinnae, each pinna 2-3 cm long with 10-18 leaflets 3-6 mm long. Pinnae are most frequently in two pairs, with the proximal pair perpendicular to the petiolule and the distal pair forming a V at the tip. The flowers are produced in dense cylindrical spikes, each flower with five yellow petals 3 mm long and numerous yellow stamens 6 mm long. The fruit is a flat, twisted legume (pod) 6-15 cm long, containing several hard, dark brown seeds. The seed pod is constricted between seeds (a loment, and seed dispersal occurs both through dehiscence and breaks at these constrictions.

Herb Effects

Laxative (plant); anti-inflammatory (flowers and leaves)

Links

Medicinal plants of the South-west

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Benzyl alcohol, butyric acid, coumarin, cresol, 7', 4'-trihydroxyflavan-3, 4-diol, leucoanthocyanidin, N-methyl-B-phenethylamine, N-methylpentathylamine, N-methyltyramine, anisaldehyde, benzoic acid.

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Benzyl alcohol 185532-71-2 phenylmethanol C7H8O Click Here To Enlarge
Butyric acid 107-92-6 Butanoic acid C4H8O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Coumarin 60094-90-8 6-(1,2-dihydroxy-3-m
ethyl-but-3-enyl)-7-
methoxy-chromen-2-on
e
C15H16O5 Click Here To Enlarge
Leucoanthocyanidin Not Available 2-phenylchroman-3,4-
diol
C15H14O3 Click Here To Enlarge
N-methyltyramine Not Available 4-(2-methylaminoethy
l)phenol
C9H13NO Click Here To Enlarge
Anisaldehyde 50984-52-6 4-methoxybenzaldehyd
e
C8H8O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Benzoic acid 8013-63-6 benzoic acid C7H6O2 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

For conjunctivitis (pods); diarrhea and dysentery; superficial bleeding and can also be dusted into moist, chafed body folds and dusted on infants for diaper rash (powder); for the stomach and esophagus in nausea, vomiting, and hangovers (flowers and leaves); for sore throat and mouth inflammations as well as dry raspy coughing (root).

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