Bacopa monnieri (L.) PENNELL |
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Botanical Name |
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Bacopa monnieri (L.) PENNELL |
English
Name |
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Water hyssop, Thyme-leaved gratiola |
Synonym(s) |
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Herpestis monnieria (Linn.) H.B. & K, Moniera euneifolia, Lysimachia monnieri. |
Family |
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Scrophulariaceae |
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General Info
Description |
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It is a glabrous somewhat succulent, creeping herb, rooting at the nodes, with numerous prostrate branches, each 10 to 30 cm long; Leaves oblong to spathulate, sessile, decussate, rather fleshy, entire, punctuate, obtuse; Flowers axillary, solitary, peduncles often much longer and deflexed in fruiting stage; Corolla about one cm long, pale, lobes 5, oblong, obtuse, subequal, tips purple; Capsule ovoid-acuminate or slightly beaked at the apex; Seeds oblong, truncate, longitudinally ribbed with transverse striations in between the ribs. |
Herb Effects |
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Astringent, diuretic, laxative and a tonic for the heart and nerves. |
Chemistry
Active Ingredients |
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Brahmine, herpestine, saponins, monnierin ; hersaponin, bacoside A and bacoside B.D-mannitol, betulic acid, ß- sitosterol, stigmasterol and its esters, heptacosane, octacosane, nonacosane, triacontane, hentriacontane, dotriacontane, nicotine, 3-formyl-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran, luteolin and its 7-glucoside. |
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Name |
CAS# |
IUPAC Name |
Formula |
Structure |
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D-mannitol |
Not Available |
Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-h exaol |
C6H14O6 |
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Betulic acid |
472-15-1 |
Not Available |
C30H48O3 |
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Stigmasterol |
4736-55-4 |
17-(4-ethyl-1,5-dime thyl-hex-2-enyl)-10, 13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5, 6,7,8,9,10
,11,12,1 3,14,15,16,17-hexade cahydrocyclopenta[a] phenanthren-3-one |
C29H48O |
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Heptacosane |
593-49-7 |
Heptacosane |
C27H56 |
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Octacosane |
630-02-4 |
Octacosane |
C28H58 |
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Nonacosane |
630-03-5 |
Nonacosane |
C29H60 |
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Triacontane |
638-68-6 |
triacontane |
C30H62 |
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Pharmacology
Medicinal Use |
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To treat insanity, epilepsy, paediatric diseases, chicken pox, as a rejuvenative, to improve memory and intelligence, and to treat dermatosis, anaemia, diabetes, cough, dropsy, fever, arthritis, anorexia, dyspepsia, emaciation. It is a blood purifier and useful in diarrhea and fevers. |
Contraindication |
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No records |
Dealers
Products
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