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Botanical Name |
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Lobelia inflata Linn. |
English
Name |
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Lobelia, Indian Tobacco, Pukeweed, Asthma Weed, Gagroot. Vomitwort. Bladderpod and Eyebright |
Synonym(s) |
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Rapuntium Inflatum |
Family |
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Lobeliaceae |
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General Info
| Description |
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An erect annual herb, 30-90 cm. high. Leaves oval or ovate-lanceolate, pubescent,
denticulate; flowers small, light blue, in terminal and axillary racemes; capsules inflated, sub-globular, 5-8 mm. long, compressed laterally; seeds numerous, minute, ovate-oblong, coarsely reticulate, brown. |
| Herb Effects |
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Expectorant, diaphoretic, aphrodisiac, laxative, emetic (in large doses), euphoriant, posionous (can be fatal) in very high doses, alleviates spasms, increases nerve strength, psychological aid, relaxing and stimulant. |
Chemistry
| Active Ingredients |
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Ascorbic acid, beta-carotene, niacin, riboflavin, thiamin (leaf); linoleic acid, lobelanidine, lobeline, stearic acid (plant). |
| Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Name |
CAS# |
IUPAC Name |
Formula |
Structure |
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| Lobeline |
Not Available |
2-[6-(2-hydroxy-2-ph
enyl-ethyl)-1-methyl
-2-piperidyl]-1-phen
yl-ethanon
e |
C22H27NO2 |
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| Ascorbic Acid |
Not Available |
2-(1,2-dihydroxyethy
l)-4,5-dihydroxy-fur
an-3-one |
C6H8O6 |
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| beta-Carotene |
Not Available |
3,7,12,16-tetramethy
l-1,18-bis(2,6,6-tri
methyl-1-cyclohexeny
l)-octadec
a-1,3,5,
7,9,11,13,15,17-nona
ene |
C40H56 |
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| Niacin |
99148-57-9 |
pyridine-3-carboxyli
c acid |
C6H5NO2 |
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| Riboflavin |
Not Available |
Not Available |
C17H21N4O9P |
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| Thiamin |
59-43-8 |
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-met
hyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)m
ethyl]-4-methyl-1-th
ia-3-azoni
acyclope
nta-2,4-dien-5-yl]et
hanol |
C12H17N4OS+ |
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| Linoleic acid |
8024-22-4 |
Octadeca-9,12-dienoi
c acid |
C18H32O2 |
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| Lobelanidine |
Not Available |
2-[6-(2-hydroxy-2-ph
enyl-ethyl)-1-methyl
-2-piperidyl]-1-phen
yl-ethanol |
C22H29NO2 |
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| Stearic acid |
82497-27-6 |
octadecanoic acid |
C18H36O2 |
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Pharmacology
| Medicinal Use |
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Cancer therapy, asthma, whooping cough, bronchitis, convulsive and inflammatory diseases, chicken pox, gout, hemorrhoids, migraine, orthopedic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, throat and venereal maladies, vomiting, ophthalmia, sprains, bruises and skin diseases. |
| Contraindication |
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Not recommended for people with high blood pressure or for those prone to faintness. |
| Reference |
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 Bentley and Trimen, Medicinal Plants.
Grieve M. A Modern Herbal. 1931 (www.botanical.com).
Johnson Timothy. CRC Ethnobotany Desk Reference (www.herbweb.com/herbage). |
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