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Home » Plant infomation

Ligustrum japonicum  Thunb.

   

Botanical Name

:

Ligustrum japonicum Thunb.

English Name

:

Japanese Privet

Family

:

Oleaceae

 

General Info

Description

A large shrub or tree that is usually seen at 6-12 ft (1.8-3.7 m) in height but is capable of reaching 20 ft (6.1 m) or more. The attractive leaves are evergreen, opposite, and somewhat pear-shaped with a sharp terminal point. They have 6 to 8 pairs of veins that may be somewhat sunken on the back. In spring, white flowers are borne on large terminal clusters (panicles) 5-8 in (12-20 cm) long. Fruit dark blue, round to oblong drupe in clusters, 1/4 inch diameter, ripen in early fall.

Herb Effects

Antiviral, antibacterial, antiulcer and hypotensive (plant extract)

Links

Floridata
Plants for a Future

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Alpha-amyrin, benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, benzyl-alcohol, beta-amyrin, caffeic acid, eugenol, ferulic acid, guaiacol, kaempferol, m-cresol, o-cresol, p-cresol, phenethyl alcohol, quercetin, (flower); alpha-mannite, linoleic acid, oleanolic acid, oleic acid, ursolic acid (fruit); lupeol, palmitic acid, stearic acid, (seed); mannitol, p-coumaric acid, phyllyrin, (leaf); oleuropein (bark, fruit, leaf); syringin (bark, leaf).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
alpha-Amyrin 638-95-9 4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,1
4b-octamethyl-2,3,4a
,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,
12a,14,14a -tetrade
cahydro-1H-picen-3-o
l
C30H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Benzaldehyde 100-52-7 benzaldehyde C7H6O Click Here To Enlarge
Benzoic acid 8013-63-6 benzoic acid C7H6O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Benzyl alcohol 185532-71-2 phenylmethanol C7H8O Click Here To Enlarge
Beta-Amyrin 559-70-6 4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,1
4b-octamethyl-1,2,3,
4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,1
2a,14,14a- tetradec
ahydropicen-3-ol
C30H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Caffeic acid Not Available 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphen
yl)prop-2-enoic acid
C9H8O4 Click Here To Enlarge
Eugenol 97-53-0 2-methoxy-4-prop-2-e
nyl-phenol
C10H12O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Ferulic acid 24276-84-4 3-(4-hydroxy-3-metho
xy-phenyl)prop-2-eno
ic acid
C10H10O4 Click Here To Enlarge
Guaiacol 90-05-1 2-methoxyphenol C7H8O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Kaempferol 80714-53-0 3-[3-[4,5-dihydroxy-
6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-
[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-
(hydroxyme thyl)oxa
n-2-yl]oxy-oxan-2-yl
]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6
-(hydroxymethyl)oxan
-2 -yl]oxy-4,5-dihy
droxy-2-(4-hydroxyph
enyl)-chromen-7-one
C33H40O21 Click Here To Enlarge
M-cresol 3019-89-4 3-methylphenol C7H8O Click Here To Enlarge
O-cresol 95-48-7 2-methylphenol C7H8O Click Here To Enlarge
P-cresol 72269-62-6 4-methylphenol C7H8O Click Here To Enlarge
Phenylethyl alcohol Not Available 2-phenylethanol C8H10O Click Here To Enlarge
Quercetin Not Available 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphen
yl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy
-chromen-7-one
C15H10O7 Click Here To Enlarge
Linoleic acid 8024-22-4 Octadeca-9,12-dienoi
c acid
C18H32O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Oleanolic acid 508-02-1 10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b
,9,9,12a-heptamethyl
-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a
,10,11,12,
13,14b-tetradecahydr
opicene-4a-carboxyli
c acid
C30H48O3 Click Here To Enlarge
Oleic acid 8046-01-3 octadec-9-enoic acid C18H34O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Ursolic acid 77-52-1 10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b
,9,9,12a-heptamethyl
-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a
,10,11,12, 13,14b-t
etradecahydro-1H-pic
ene-4a-carboxylic
acid
C30H48O3 Click Here To Enlarge
Lupeol Not Available Not Available C30H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Palmitic acid 66321-94-6 hexadecanoic acid C16H32O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Stearic acid 82497-27-6 octadecanoic acid C18H36O2 Click Here To Enlarge
Mannitol 85085-15-0 hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-h
exaol
C6H14O6 Click Here To Enlarge
p-Coumaric acid 501-98-4 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)p
rop-2-enoic acid
C9H8O3 Click Here To Enlarge
Phillyrin 81446-28-8 (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[
4-[(1R,4S,5R,8R)-8-(
3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)
-3,7-dioxa bicyclo[
3.3.0]oct-4-yl]-2-me
thoxy-phenoxy]-6-(hy
droxymethyl)oxane-3,
4, 5-triol
C27H34O11 Click Here To Enlarge
Oleuropein Not Available methyl
(4S,5Z,6S)-4-[2-(3,4
-dihydroxyphenyl)eth
oxycarbonylmethyl]-5
-et hylidene-6-[(2S
,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-
trihydroxy-6-(hydrox
ymethyl)oxan-2- yl]
oxy-4H-pyran-3-carbo
xylate
C25H32O13 Click Here To Enlarge
Syringin Not Available (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(
hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-
[(E)-3-hydroxyprop-1
-enyl]-2,6 -dimetho
xy-phenoxy]oxane-3,4
,5-triol
C17H24O9 Click Here To Enlarge

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