Jasminum grandiflorum forma grandiflorum (L.) Kobuski. Jasminum officinale L. var. grandiflorum Bailey
Family
:
Oleaceae
General Info
Description
It is a large scrambling or twining shrub with ribbed branches. The leaves are opposite and imparipinnately compound. In the leaflets the terminal one is somewhat larger than laterals. The lateral leaflets are sessile or shortly petiolate. The distal pair is with broad connate base, confluent with the terminal. The flowers are borne in lax axillary or terminal cymes, longer than leaves, white, often tinged with purple on the outside and delightfully fragrant. The bracts are ovate to spathulate-oblong and foliaceous. The calyx is glabrous, lobes are 5 in number and subulate. The corolla lobes are 5 in number and elliptic or obovate.
Benzyl benzonate, benzyl alcohol, cis-3-hexenol, benzaldehyde and eugenol (flower).
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients
Name
CAS#
IUPAC Name
Formula
Structure
Benzyl alcohol
185532-71-2
phenylmethanol
C7H8O
cis-3-Hexenol
95123-47-0
hex-3-en-1-ol
C6H12O
Benzaldehyde
100-52-7
benzaldehyde
C7H6O
Eugenol
97-53-0
2-methoxy-4-prop-2-e nyl-phenol
C10H12O2
Benzyl benzoate
120-51-4
benzyl benzoate
C14H12O2
Pharmacology
Medicinal Use
Diseases of the skin (flower) and ear (leaf); canker sores, toothache and corns (leaf). A palatable syrup prepared from the flowers is employed in coughs, hoarsenesses and disorders of the breast.
Contraindication
In its concentrated form, Wild Jasmine is toxic and can result in paralysis when the patient is fully conscious. Avoid Jasmine while pregnant or nursing as it can suppress milk production.
Reference
Chandel et al., Biodiversity in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in India.
Uniyal et al., Medicinal Flora of Garhwal Himalayas.