Blighia sapida K. D. Koenig |
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Botanical Name |
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Blighia sapida K. D. Koenig |
English
Name |
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Akee apples |
Synonym(s) |
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Cupania sapida J. Voigt |
Family |
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Sapindaceae |
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General Info
Description |
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Large tree to 60 feet (18 m), densely branched and symmetrical, with smooth gray bark. Leaves 9-15 inches (23-38 cm) in length, alternate, compound, with 3-5 pairs of glossy leaflets. Flowers greenish, small, staminate and hermaphroditic, in axillary racemes. Fruit a red, yellow or orange capsule, 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) long, opening at maturity, with 3 cream colored arils, each tipped with a black seed. |
Herb Effects |
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Stomachic (leaf, bark); febrifuge, analgesic, antidote, antiemetic, antipyretic, stimulant, vulnerary. |
Chemistry
Active Ingredients |
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Ascorbic acid, niacin, riboflavin, thiamin (aril, seed); beta-carotene (aril); hederagenin (plant) |
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Name |
CAS# |
IUPAC Name |
Formula |
Structure |
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Ascorbic acid |
Not Available |
2-(1,2-dihydroxyethy l)-4,5-dihydroxy-fur an-3-one |
C6H8O6 |
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Niacin |
99148-57-9 |
pyridine-3-carboxyli c acid |
C6H5NO2 |
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Riboflavin |
Not Available |
Not Available |
C17H21N4O9P |
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Thiamin |
59-43-8 |
2-[3-[(4-amino-2-met hyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)m ethyl]-4-methyl-1-th ia-3-azoni
acyclope nta-2,4-dien-5-yl]et hanol |
C12H17N4OS+ |
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beta Carotene |
7235-40-7 |
3,7,12,16-tetramethy l-1,18-bis(2,6,6-tri methyl-1-cyclohexeny l)-octadec
a-1,3,5, 7,9,11,13,15,17-nona ene |
C40H56 |
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Hederagenin |
465-99-6 |
10-hydroxy-9-(hydrox ymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9 ,12a-hexamethyl-1,3, 4,5,6,6a,7
,8,8a,10 ,11,12,13,14b-tetrad ecahydropicene-4a-ca rboxylic acid |
C30H48O4 |
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Pharmacology
Medicinal Use |
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To alleviate headaches, to the skin to heal ulcers, in ophthalmia and conjunctivitis (leaves); for epilepsy, yellow fever, breast cancer, cold, testicle cancer, small pox, tumour and vomiting. |
Dealers
Products
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