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Home » Plant infomation

Citrus grandis  (Linn.) Osbeck

   

Botanical Name

:

Citrus grandis (Linn.) Osbeck

English Name

:

Shaddock. Pummelo and Forbidden Fruit

Synonym(s)

:

Citrus decumana Linn., Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merrill

Family

:

Rutaceae

 

General Info

Description

A spreading, round-topped almost thornless tree. Leaves large, ovate-oblong to elliptic, rounded or acuminate, petiole broadly winged and pubescent, cordate; flowers large, crowded in short axillary racemes, white; fruits large, turbinate, light yellow to orange, rind very thick, white, spongy, smooth, gland-dotted, segments large, 11-14, covered with thick leathery septa, juice vesicle long, tapering, pulp light pink, rose, white or light yellow; seeds numerous, yellowish white, large, flattened or wedge-shaped.

Herb Effects

Reduces fever and expectorant (fruit); stimulant (rind).

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Citpressine I and II, citracridone I and II, glycocitrine I, grandisine I and II, 5-hydroxynoracronycine, grandisinine, natsucitrine II, honyumine and beta-sitosterol (root bark).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
beta-Sitosterol 5779-62-4 17-(5-ethyl-6-methyl
-heptan-2-yl)-10,13-
dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9
,11,12,14, 15,16,17
-dodecahydro-1H-cycl
openta[a]phenanthren
-3-ol
C29H50O Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

In chorea and epilepsy (leaf); ulcers and swellings (leaf decoction); discomfort in the abdominal area and edema (fruit); severe cough (rind and leaf); indigestion (rind); lumbago (seed).

Reference

The Himalaya Drug Company.

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