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Home » Plant infomation

Rhododendron campanulatum  D. Don

   

Botanical Name

:

Rhododendron campanulatum D. Don

Family

:

Ericaceae

 

General Info

Description

An evergreen shrub or a small tree, 4-6 m in height, up to 90 cm in girth. Bark thin, cinnamon-coloured or grey, smooth, peeling off in thin, papery flakes; leaves elliptic or ovate, leathery, 7-15 cm x 3-6 cm, undersurface with rusty-brown tomentum; flowers white, in various shades of purple or pink, spotted within, in few-flowered corymbs; capsules cylindric, more or less curved; seeds linear-oblong, compressed.

Herb Effects

Hypotensive (EtOH leaf extract) and toxic to livestock (leaf).

Links

Rhododendron campanulatum
Plants for a Future

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Quercetin (flower and leaf); myricetin (flower); campanulin, ursolic acid, epi-friedelanol, friedelin and amyrin (leaf).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Quercetin Not Available 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphen
yl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy
-chromen-7-one
C15H10O7 Click Here To Enlarge
Myricetin 529-44-2 3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-(
3,4,5-trihydroxyphen
yl)-chromen-7-one
C15H10O8 Click Here To Enlarge
Ursolic acid 77-52-1 10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b
,9,9,12a-heptamethyl
-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a
,10,11,12,
C30H48O3 Click Here To Enlarge
Friedelin 559-74-0 4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,
14a-octamethyl-2,4,5
,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12
a,13,14,14 b-tetrad
ecahydro-1H-picen-3-
one
C30H50O Click Here To Enlarge
Amyrin 559-70-6 (3S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8aR,
12aR,14aS,14bS)-4,4,
6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-o
ctamethyl- 1,2,3,4a
,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a
,14,14a-tetradecahyd
ropicen-3-ol
C30H50O

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

In rheumatism, sciatica and syphilis (leaf); used as a snuff in the treatment of colds and headache (leaves); used in the treatment of phthisis and chronic fevers (dried twigs and wood).

Reference

Chandel et al., Biodiversity in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in India


Uniyal et al., Medicinal Flora of Garhwal Himalayas.

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