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Botanical Name |
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Lonicera japonica Thumb. |
English
Name |
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Japanese Honeysuckle |
Synonym(s) |
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Caprifolium hallianum Hort., Lonicera brachypoda DC., Lonicera flexuosa Thun., Lonicera japonica var. chinensis (P.W. Wats.) Baker, Nintooa japonica (Thunb.) Sweet |
Family |
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Caprifoliaceae |
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General Info
Description |
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A large climber. Leaves ovate to oblong-ovate, glabrous or sparsely hairy; flowers in axillary pedunculate pairs, often crowded at the ends of branches, fragrant, white or purple-tinged, changing to yellow; berries black. |
Herb Effects |
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Antiviral, as an anti-pyretic, stomachic (plant); diuretic (dried flowers); alterative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, depurative, diuretic, febrifuge (stem and flower buds) |
Chemistry
Active Ingredients |
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Inositol, linoleic acid, loganin, luteolin, myristic acid (flower); lonicerin, tannin (plant) |
Chemistry
of Active Ingredients |
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Name |
CAS# |
IUPAC Name |
Formula |
Structure |
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Luteolin |
Not Available |
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphen yl)-4,5-dihydroxy-ch romen-7-one |
C15H10O6 |
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Inositol |
551-72-4 |
cyclohexane-1,2,3,4, 5,6-hexol |
C6H12O6 |
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Linoleic acid |
8024-22-4 |
octadeca-9,12-dienoi c acid |
C18H32O2 |
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Loganin |
18524-94-2 |
methyl (1R,2S,6S,8S,9R)-8-h ydroxy-9-methyl-2-[( 2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4, 5-t
rihydroxy-6-(hy droxymethyl)oxan-2-y l]oxy-3-oxabicyclo[4 .3.0]non-4-ene-
5-c arboxylate |
C17H26O10 |
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Myristic Acid |
Not Available |
Hexane |
C6H14 |
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Lonicerin |
Not Available |
7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)- 4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hyd roxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3 R,4R,5R,6S
)-3,4,5- trihydroxy-6-methyl- oxan-2-yl]oxy-oxan-2 -yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihyd ro
xyphenyl)-5-hydr oxy-chromen-4-one |
C27H30O15 |
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Tannin |
1401-55-4 |
Not Available |
C27H22O18 |
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Pharmacology
Medicinal Use |
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In dysentery, chronic psoriasis, to reduce blood pressure (plant); acute rheumatoid arthritis, mumps and hepatitis (stems); upper respiratory tract infections (including pneumonia) and dysentery (stem and flowers together); syphilitic skin diseases and tumors, bacterial dysentery, colds, enteritis, pain, swellings etc (flower buds) |
Contraindication |
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Not for long term usage because of its cool property. |
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