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Home » Plant infomation

Chrysanthemum cinerarifolium  (Trev.) Vis.

   

Botanical Name

:

Chrysanthemum cinerarifolium (Trev.) Vis.

English Name

:

Pyrethrum

Synonym(s)

:

Pyrethrum cinerariifolium Trevir., Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir.)Sch.Bip.

Family

:

Asteraceae

 

General Info

Description

A tufted, perennial herb, up to 60 cm in height. Leaves alternate, pinnate, 10-30 cm long; capitula 3-4 cm in diam, borne singly on long slender peduncles, each capitulum bearing several yellow disc florets on a receptacle, surrounded by a ring of white or cream-coloured ray florets; achenes 4 mm long; tapering, 5-ribbed, pale brown, one-seeded.

Herb Effects

Insecticidal; antibiotic (flowers)

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Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Pyrethrins I and II, flavonoids, sesquiterpenes and carotenoids (flower).

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Pyrethrin I 121-21-1 (2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pe
nta-2,4-dienyl-1-cyc
lopent-2-enyl)
2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-
methylprop-1-enyl)cy
clopropane-1-carboxy
late
C21H28O3 Click Here To Enlarge
Pyrethrin II 39668-02-5 methyl
3-[2,2-dimethyl-3-[(
2-methyl-4-oxo-3-pen
ta-2,4-dienyl-1-cycl
ope nt-2-enyl)oxyca
rbonyl]cyclopropyl]-
2-methyl-prop-2-enoa
te
C22H28O5 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

Lice infestation and intestinal parasites of animals (flower decoction)

Contraindication

Prolonged contact with the dried flowers can lead to allergic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis and asthma in humans.

Reference

Chandel et al., Biodiversity in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in India.

Dealers

Naturalin

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